Here's my thoughts.......
Springers = deep holes or tailouts. They also seem to love the heads of pools. When the waters up, hunt for them near the shoreline. For gear, I've never used any more than 15 lb. test. This year, while I've only hooked 10 or so, I've used a light rod loaded with 12# berkely big game. Try the pink worm for those buggers. I've nailed 5 using that method this year.
Steelies = tailouts, pools, depressions, and under heavy coverage. I've hooked more steelies casting under branches and behind boulders than anywhere else. Forget tailouts once the sun hits the water (unless your working with minimum visibility). Those little buggers love to hide. Think of steelhead fishing as a game of hide and seek. Ask yourself where you'd hide if you were trying not to get caught........ For gear go light. Even for natives, I have never broken the 12# test mark. In the summer I fish 8 lb. big game mainline, and 8 lb. flourocarbon leader exclusively. Think jigs with shrimp tails. Get out there and have some fun. Try a river that doesn't get too much pressure. Casting over other fisherman and having to battle for a spot can be a bit intimidating for some.
Cuttie
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Another patient exhibiting symptoms of the steelhead virus.